It felt so good to be on the final stretch to Santiago which was almost 9 miles because we took a longer route to avoid the crowds.

The trail started out on a rustic old path that pilgrims have traveled for centuries.

The best part was the fact that we had a beautifully sunny day to walk into Santiago.

A short time into the walk we were serenaded by this artist.

We passed the old Areeira Pilgrim’s Inn which welcomed pilgrims & muleteers starting in the 18th Century which is now an old farm house. On its wall is a statue showing San Antonio Abade who is the patron saint for animals. Notice the piglet at his feet. Until a few years ago, this statue was still being taken down to be used in processions during which the locals would offer alms to it to cure their sick animals.

A few fun things we saw along the way.

With a few miles to go, we reached the small Chapel of St. Mary Magdalena in Milladoiro which is located at the place where pilgrims on the Camino Portugués get their first glimpse of the Santiago cathedral’s twin spires in the distance.

All along the route there are always mileposts, signs, & yellow arrows pointing the way to the cathedral; but, when you are in big cities, for some reason, the path is not well marked. Of all places, that same thing happened in Santiago which is why it is handy to have an app on your phone to use to stay on the Camino.

We finally arrived to the glorious Cathedral Santiago de Compostela! Always a great feeling & such a marvelous ending destination.

This arrival was markedly different from our arrival in 2023 when we hiked the Camino Frances.

Upon arriving, the last step is to obtain the final stamp in your Pilgrim Passport to receive your certificate of completion. The administrators closely check the recorded stamps to ensure you walked the entire route before issuing the final stamp & completion certificate.

Outside the official Camino registration office is the final mileage maker.

I had so many stamps in my passport I ran out of room & was putting them in odd places! Both sides were fully covered. No doubt that I had walked the official 280 km.

We walked 178.5 miles in 16 days with 2 very rainy days on the route,

Our hotel for the evening was an old monastery called the Hospederia San Martin. Many pilgrims stay here after completing the Camino. It’s easy to tell the pilgrims by their clothes, backpacks, & looks of relief combined with jubilation.

On our last stay in Santiago, I found an old grocery store that has been open since 1929 called Victoria. I went there again with their main attraction being their homemade cinnamon rolls. They are almost exactly like the ones I made when I was growing up. A well deserved treat indeed!

Old Santiago looks like a medieval city with stone streets & buildings. It is a fun place to wander around. Most buildings contain souvenir shops & restaurants.

We were told that an American couple who we had seen off & on the trail since Pontevedra had paid to have the Botafumeiro swung at the evening mass in the cathedral. The Botafumeiro is a giant censer used for burning incense. Eight priests use ropes & a pulley system attached to the cathedral’s ceiling to swing the giant censer & fill the cathedral with perfumed smoke. Its name comes from the Galician words “botar fumeiro” meaning “to throw smoke”. 

This rite is usually reserved for special Holy Days; but, anyone can pay to have it done at any mass.

The mass was a nice way to end our 2025 Camino Portugués adventure.

Today felt like true Fall weather with low temperatures, a cool breeze, & sunny weather mixed with clouds along with leaves strewn on the ground.

Today’s walk took us almost exactly 10 miles. Before leaving, we started the day doing some more touring around Padron.

We hung out until the stores opened & I bought some Padron pepper seeds. 🤞I’ll be successful growing them in my garden next summer.

Next , we took a short walk up many steps to where it is a believed St. James preached when he came to Spain in 40 AD.

Outside Padron, we visited the Church of Santa Maria la Mayor de Iria Flavia. It dates from the 5th Century & is believed to be the world’s oldest church dedicated to The Virgin Mary.

According to tradition, Iria Flavia was where the boat that carried Saint James’ body from Haifa in Palestine landed in Spain. So, this spot is key in the “Translatio de Santiago” legend which tells how St. James’ body was moved by sea arriving at Iria Flavia where this church is located & was then transported overland to Compostela.

From there we walked through many small villages & various farms in the countryside. Here are a few images from along the way.

The Sanctuary of Nosa Señora de Escravitude (The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Slavery) is in A Coruna. Its interesting name comes from a miracle that happened here. A sick man was walking to Santiago seeking a cure for his illness. On the way, he stopped at this church to drink from its fountain & within 72 hours without any medical treatment, his illness was cured. The man then exclaimed, “Thank you, Virgin, for freeing me from the slavery of illness!” Afterwards many pilgrims came to this church seeking a miracle by drinking from the same fountain & their donations allowed the structure seen today to be built. We weren’t able to go inside because it was closed when we were there.

These things also caught our eyes on the trail.

On the Rua de Francos in tiny Teo where we are staying is the oldest stone cross on the Camino dating from the 14th Century which ranks it among the oldest crosses in Spain. It was erected to help mark the pilgrimage route from Portugal to Santiago.

With only 13.8 KM to go, we will arrive in Santiago tomorrow.

We enjoyed dinner with a couple from LA who we have seen periodically on the trail since Vigo.

As you meet people along the way you have 3 choices for a greeting, “Hola, “Buenas días,” or the most common for pilgrims, “Buen Camino.”

We left the quaint little Spanish town Caldas de Reis on a chilly morning on a hike almost as long as yesterday at 14.6 miles.

We left a little later than normal hoping most pilgrims would be ahead of us; but, we still met many along the way.

Our first stop was at this small church Saint Marina of Carracedo.

There are many stone crosses on the Camino. This one caught our eye because it also had a pilgrim figure on it.

Much of the route still followed the old Roman road Via XIX through paths shaded by trees & rocks covered in moss.

Various images from along the way.

Fun art work.

Close to our destination, we took a detour adding a few miles to our route. Few pilgrims make this detour.

Our main purpose for the detour was to visit the Convent of San Antonio de Herbon which was built in 1396. We met the caretaker who opened the chapel for us to visit.

The first peppers arrived in Spain from the New World in 1496 when Columbus returned from his second voyage there.

The Franciscan monks at this convent are known for bringing the now famous Padron Peppers to Spain from Tabasco, Mexico, in the 1600s.

Back then, friars maintained gardens to sustain the convent, then traded or sold their surplus crops for necessary goods. The monks harvested the mature red peppers, dried them, & then crushed them into powder not only to preserve them; but also, to be able to easily transport them to other regions.

At some unknown time in the past, the Padron Peppers began to be enjoyed when they were still green.

These fresh green Padron Peppers were only known in central Galicia. Rough roads & long distances kept these green peppers a local secret well into the 20th Century when paved roads & refrigerated trucks made it possible to distribute them widely

We first tasted these peppers on our last Camino, now we enjoy a plate at dinner most evenings

These small green peppers are pan fried in olive oil, then sprinkled with sea salt.

The local saying goes, “Os pimentos de Padron, uns pican e outros non” which means “Some Padron peppers are hot , some are not”.

The peppers’ genes render about 1 in 10 only mildly hot. This taste characteristic is called “Spanish Roulette” which has become part of the Padron Pepper’s appeal.

Padron acknowledges their legacy peppers with a statue honoring the women who grew & picked the peppers.

Padron is also famous for being the place where St. James’ (Santiago) bones were brought to Spain. A church honoring this event is in Padron.

The Church of Santiago in Padron stands on a temple built by the Romans to honor Neptune, god of the sea. The first church was built here in the 10th Century & the current structure was finally completed in the mid-19th Century.

According to legend, after Jesus‘s death & resurrection, his disciple James travelled to Roman Hispania to evangelize & came to Padron. He travelled all around Spain when Mary appeared to him in a vision in Zaragoza, after which he returned to Jerusalem where he was martyred.

it is said that his disciples Theodore and Athanasius placed James’ body in a boat & sailed west across Mediterranean through the Pillars of Hercules at Gibraltar, and headed north along the Atlantic coast until they found a safe haven where they moored their vessel to a “pedron” which is Spanish for a “big stone” which is was here & us where this city’s name is derived.

The legendary “pedron” mooring stone is displayed in the altar at this church.

James’ two disciples moved James’ remains to be buried at Santiago de Compostela, then they remained in Padron to evangelize.

Legend has it that some shepherds in a field saw a star shining on the site of St. James’ grave during a key period in the struggle against the invading Muslims in the 8th Century. As news about the shepherds’ miraculous discovery spread to the defending Christian armies, they took heart & in 722, at the critical Battle of Covadonga, they saw St. James riding down from heaven on a magnificent white charger to lead the Spaniards to victory.

From that time on, Saint James, or Santiago (Iago was his name’s old spelling) became known as Spain’s patron saint.

We left Pontevedra just as the sun was hitting the old medieval bridge called the Ponte do Burgo.

This bridge was originally built by the Romans; but, by the 12th Century had fallen into disrepair when it was eventually restored.

It served as an essential element on the Camino Portugués allowing pilgrims to reach Santiago.

The Gothic- style arches were added by King Ferdinand & Queen Isabella in the late 15th Century.

We knew from start this was going to be our last long hiking day at 15 miles, so we took our time enjoying the countryside, animals, & people along the way.

Like before we walked on an old Roman road.

Via XIX or the Via Neuva was a Roman road dating from Augustus Caesar’s reign in the 1st Century BC. It was 318 km long. This road preserves the most milestones from any Roman road with 287 still existing. Quite an archeological feat since there were 34 ea. Roman roads in Spain & at least 372 ea. roads in the entire Roman Empire.

A little less than an hour after leaving Pontevedra we said goodbye to any fellow pilgrims taking the Spiritual Way to Santiago. The 79 year old women we had met a few days earlier planned to take this route.

We passed by this old church called Saint Maria de Alba. It provided a nice setting for some photos & an opportunity to be entertained by a guitar player.

The route took us in & around many small vineyards.

We had the option so we took a small detour to the Barosa River Falls that once had 17 mills along its banks.

A few other attractions along the way.

For a small fee, pilgrims could get a special wax stamp put in their pilgrim passport. I already had one & my passport is almost full, so I did not get one; but, many others did.

On our 9 mile walk today leaving Arcade, we crossed the 10th Century bridge Ponte Sampayo which was built on the foundation from the original Roman bridge.

Once we crossed the bridge, the path took us inland having us saying goodbye to the Atlantic Ocean which we saw everyday for the past 12 days.

I think everyone on the trail was very happy to stash all their rain gear into their packs & enjoy a lovely day on the Camino.

There were many fun sightings to enjoy along the way.

At one point we were given a choice between 2 paths that basically paralleled each other. We chose the one through the woods away from the road.

The small Santa Marta Church was built in 1617.

We reached Pontevedra in the early afternoon.

After a short break at our hotel, we enjoyed walking around the city’s old town. The must see for any pilgrim is the Sanctuary of the Peregrina (Pilgrims). It is built in the shape of a scallop shell which is traditionally carried by pilgrims. It is the only rounded scallop- shaped church in Spain.

Other places & things we enjoyed seeing in the old town.

Our luck with the weather finally came to an abrupt halt. The forecast was for rain all day & unfortunately that was accurate.

But, fortunately, we had a relatively short hiking day of just over 5 miles. 😊

We stayed in our hotel for as long as possible hoping the rain would lessen; but, eventually, we had to put on all our rain gear & move out.

The only interesting site on the route was the 13th Century Ramallosa Roman Bridge. This pedestrian bridge crosses a small river inlet leading to the sea.

Legend has it a great storm hit while Telmo was preaching to the faithful. Those present were afraid & tried to flee; but, the saint managed to open a clearing in the clouds to prevent a stampede as well as save the bridge from storm damage.                     

In olden times, the bridge was also a place for fertility rites & another legend is that women believed bathing in the waters under the bridge improved their fertility.  

Most of the day was walking on city streets; but, for a short while we enjoyed some shelter from the rain hiking through a wooded area.

After a little more than two rainy hours on the trail, we were both very happy to reach our next hotel to dry out.

The forecast predicted cloudy all day; but, it was wrong & we enjoyed hiking over 10 miles in very nice weather.

Most of the route kept us close enough to the shoreline to enjoy the salty sea air & beautiful vistas.

Early in the morning, we saw the bread man delivering fresh baked bread to homes.

We passed this lovely rock collection. It has long been a tradition to carry a rock from home to leave on the Camino; but, many of these rocks were much too large for someone to carry with them. I’m guessing local artists added many of these rocks for pilgrims to enjoy on their journey. I’m certainly one of them. 😉

Other trail art we saw:

Time for my morning coffee at 10:30 AM. Many restaurants & small pubs are now closed for the season; but, thankfully a few remain open for October pilgrims.

One fun sighting was seeing a woman feeding her pet chickens.

To reach Baiona we had to climb two big hills. The first climb was through another eucalyptus forest.

I joked on the last Camino & again this time that some paths look like old wagon trails. Today I found proof that I was correct.

All along the trail we see these beautiful purple morning glory flowers covering walls & fences.

Once we got over the second big hill, we could see Baiona in the distance with its fort near the sea.

Coming into town we passed the Chapel of Saint Liberata. It was built in 1695 to honor the first woman in history who was crucified in 119 AD.

Baiona is famous for being the first place Europeans learned about the New World. On 1 March 1493, “La Pinta” captained by Martin Alonso landed in Baiona. Three days later, Columbus docked the “Santa Maria” in Lisbon, Portugal. There is a replica “La Pinta” in the water near the fort. You would be amazed at how small it is!

We also walked around the fort a little.

Outside the fort is the the Encounter of the Two Worlds monument. It is situated next to the place where the first Indigenous people from America were buried in Europe. Inside the monument there are pieces of land coming from all countries symbolizing unity. 

At the end of the day, there is always time for gelato.